Material which can be easily moulded into any desired shape on heating is called a ‘plastic’. Plastics are synthetic (man – made) polymers. Plastics form an important class of synthetic materials. In plastics, the arrangement of the individual units may be linear or cross-linked.
Petroleum product such as ethane, propane, benzene, toluene etc. are the raw materials for the plastics. These materials are either directly polymerized or first converted into suitable monomers chemically and then polymerized to form plastics.
1. Thermosetting plastics
2. Thermoplastics
Cross- linked polymers have side chains or cross-links, which connect different polymer chains. These can be of two types: thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics.
Plastic |
Uses |
PET(Polyethylene terephthalate) |
Making containers for microwave cooking, bottles of carbonated beverages, and other food containers. |
HDPE(High-density polyethylene) |
Making containers for strong and corrosive household and industrial chemicals like bleaches and acids. |
LDPE(Low-density polyethylene) |
Making poly bags, grocery bags, and packaging of foods and bread. |
PVC(polyvinyl chloride) |
Making pipes for sanitary fittings like water pipes |
PP(polypropylene) |
Making ketchup bottles, yogurt containers, medicine bottles, and automobile battery casings. |
PS(polystyrene) |
Thermocol, a form of PS, is used for making disposable cups and packaging material for fragile items like computers and televisions. |
Bakelite |
It is harder than other plastics used for making buttons, plugs, switches and other electrical things. |
The non stick coating on pans and other cooking utensils is made from ____________ | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
Which plastic material is used to make non-stick pans? | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
Which of the following is used in automobile battery casings ? | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
My experience with Abhyas is very good. I have learnt many things here like vedic maths and reasoning also. Teachers here first take our doubts and then there are assignments to verify our weak points.
Abhyas is a complete education Institute. Here extreme care is taken by teacher with the help of regular exam. Extra classes also conducted by the institute, if the student is weak.
Being a parent, I saw my daughter improvement in her studies by seeing a good result in all day to day compititive exam TMO, NSO, IEO etc and as well as studies. I have got a fruitful result from my daughter.
My experience with Abhyas academy is very good. I did not think that my every subject coming here will be so strong. The main thing is that the online tests had made me learn here more things.
My experience was very good with Abhyas academy. I am studying here from 6th class and I am satisfied by its results in my life. I improved a lot here ahead of school syllabus.
It was a good experience with Abhyas Academy. I even faced problems in starting but slowly and steadily overcomed. Especially reasoning classes helped me a lot.
About Abhyas metholodology the teachers are very nice and hardworking toward students.The Centre Head Mrs Anu Sethi is also a brilliant teacher.Abhyas has taught me how to overcome problems and has always taken my doubts and suppoeted me.
It has a great methodology. Students here can get analysis to their test quickly.We can learn easily through PPTs and the testing methods are good. We know that where we have to practice
One of the best institutes to develope a child interest in studies.Provides SST and English knowledge also unlike other institutes. Teachers are co operative and friendly online tests andPPT develope practical knowledge also.
It was good as the experience because as we had come here we had been improved in a such envirnment created here.Extra is taught which is beneficial for future.